The right path is the one that keeps you recovering
This topic gets heated, and we understand why people care so much. But when someone is in the grip of addiction, the focus should not be on winning an argument. It should be on helping a human being survive long enough to recover. Behind every addiction is someone who is loved: a mother, a father, a son, a daughter, a spouse, a friend. For some people, abstinence-based recovery is the path that rebuilds their life. For others, medication provides the stability to survive and move toward recovery. Both paths share the same goal: healing.
More on medication-assisted treatment

Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)
Physician-prescribed medication as one part of a broader clinical program, never a stand-alone fix.
Learn more
How Long Should Someone Stay on MAT?
There is no single timeline. The question that matters is not how fast someone stops medication, but what gives them the best shot at recovery.
Learn more
Suboxone Treatment in San Diego
Suboxone can stabilize withdrawal and cravings so recovery work can begin. Here is how we use it as part of a full program in North County San Diego.
Learn moreContinuity of Care
Compare treatment levels and see how support can change as needs change.
Learn moreWhat abstinence-based recovery is
Abstinence-based recovery means stopping all alcohol and drug use without ongoing medication. It has helped millions rebuild their lives and remains a cornerstone of the recovery community. It often includes counseling and therapy, peer support and recovery meetings, relapse prevention, and lifestyle changes that support sobriety. These programs lean on accountability, community, and personal growth, and a lot of people find lasting, meaningful recovery this way.
What medication-assisted treatment is
MAT uses FDA-approved medications alongside therapy and counseling. The medications steady the brain so cravings and withdrawal become more manageable while someone gets treatment. Common ones include buprenorphine and Suboxone for opioids, naltrexone and Vivitrol for opioids and alcohol, and acamprosate for alcohol cravings. They do not replace therapy or recovery work. They create the stability that lets the deeper work begin.
When medication can save a life
For some people, cravings and withdrawal are so strong that staying sober is nearly impossible without medical help. They may genuinely want to stop, but body and mind keep pulling them back. Medication can give them the stability to break that cycle. The purpose is not to replace recovery. It is to keep someone alive long enough to reach it. Sometimes the most important first step is simply surviving the most dangerous part of addiction.
MAT is not a substitute for recovery
Some people believe MAT just swaps one addiction for another. In reality, these medications balance brain chemistry rather than cause a high. Taken with a doctor's guidance, they help someone feel physically normal so they can work on the emotional and behavioral parts of recovery. Medication by itself is not recovery, which is why MAT at PMR always includes counseling, therapy, relapse prevention, and long-term support.
“Medication-Assisted Treatment may be one part of care when clinically appropriate. At Present Moments Recovery, MAT is not a stand-alone solution or the entire treatment model. It is used as part of a broader clinical program that may include medication evaluation, medication management, counseling, treatment planning, relapse prevention, family support, and continuing care. PMR may support physician-prescribed medications such as buprenorphine/Suboxone when appropriate but does not provide methadone treatment on site.”
Recovery paths can change over time
Recovery rarely follows a straight line. Some people start with medication support and later move to abstinence-based recovery. Others stay on medication longer while they stabilize their lives. People make these decisions with medical professionals, based on their progress and needs. The most important question is never which philosophy is correct. It is what will help this person stay alive and move toward recovery.
Not sure which path fits your person?
Our phone line is answered seven days a week, from 8:00 AM–9:00 PM PT. Outside those hours, leave a message or send a text and we will respond as soon as possible. If you need to speak with someone now, call or text (619) 363-4767. We will help you weigh the options with compassion, not judgment.
Frequently asked questions
Is MAT or abstinence-based recovery better?
Neither is universally better. Both can lead to lasting recovery. Abstinence-based programs work well for many people, and medication can be lifesaving for others whose cravings make staying sober nearly impossible. The right path depends on the person, and it can change over time.
Does MAT just replace one addiction with another?
No. MAT medications balance brain chemistry instead of producing a high. They help someone feel physically normal so they can do the emotional and behavioral work of recovery. That is why MAT always includes counseling, therapy, and relapse prevention.
Can someone switch from MAT to abstinence later?
Yes. Many people begin with medication support and later taper to abstinence-based recovery as they stabilize. Others stay on medication longer. These decisions are made with medical professionals based on progress and needs, not a fixed timeline.
Which medications are used in MAT at PMR?
MAT uses FDA-approved medications alongside therapy and counseling. Common ones include buprenorphine and Suboxone for opioids, naltrexone and Vivitrol for opioids and alcohol, and acamprosate for alcohol cravings. They steady the brain so cravings and withdrawal become more manageable, but they do not replace the recovery work. They create the stability that lets the deeper work begin.
Why does medication matter so much for some people?
For some people, cravings and withdrawal are so strong that staying sober is nearly impossible without medical help. They may genuinely want to stop, but body and mind keep pulling them back. Medication can give them the stability to break that cycle. The purpose is not to replace recovery, it is to keep someone alive long enough to reach it.

